The Next Step, Not One Size Fits All: How Rapid Resolutions Creates Faster Paths to Stability

Sara Hart • August 26, 2026

When someone experiences homelessness, the right solution is not always a long-term housing program. Sometimes a person needs help replacing an ID, reconnecting with family, finding an affordable shared home or overcoming another immediate barrier.


That idea guided CFTH Presents: Building Better Pathways — Creating Faster Routes to Stability. The Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH) hosted the discussion with leaders who oversee and carry out Rapid Resolutions across The Way Home, the Houston region’s homeless response system.



Click here to watch the full recording.


What Rapid Resolutions Means


Rapid Resolutions helps people move from homelessness toward stable housing as quickly as possible. The approach starts with a simple question: What would help this person move forward today?


The answer will be different for each person. Staff take time to understand someone’s strengths, relationships, choices and immediate barriers. They then work with the person to identify a realistic next step.

“People are not defined by the crisis they are experiencing. They have strengths, relationships, choices and ideas about what might work for them,” said James Gonzalez, vice president of systems integration at CFTH.

This approach differs from traditional permanent housing programs. Many of those programs have strict rules about who qualifies and how providers make referrals. They remain essential, especially for people who need long-term rental assistance and support.


But not every person needs the same level of help. Rapid Resolutions gives providers another way to respond.



Starting With What Someone Needs Today


A path toward stability can begin by removing one immediate barrier.


During the discussion, panelists described helping people get identification, receive mail, enter recovery services, reconnect with family or cover transportation and moving costs.

“It’s not about what we want for them. It’s about what they want,” said Heather Clark, manager of diversion programs at The Beacon.

This person-centered approach gives people a voice in deciding what comes next. It also asks staff to look beyond a list of programs and understand what is keeping someone from resolving a housing crisis right now.



Different People Need Different Paths


The panel shared examples that showed how much those paths can vary.


One young adult came to Houston for a job that did not work out. Staff learned that his strongest support system was back home. They helped him reconnect with his family and provided a bus ticket so he could return safely.


In another case, a mother with three children lost her job and experienced homelessness for the first time. She kept looking for work while staying in a shelter. With help from Rapid Resolutions, she found housing that she could afford. She later connected with continued case management and completed a professional certification.


The two situations required different responses. In both cases, staff listened, identified available resources and built a plan around the person’s needs.



Looking Beyond Traditional Housing Options


Shared housing has also become an important part of this work.


For some people, sharing a home offers an affordable and supportive next step while they save money or increase their income. Other people may benefit from a home that provides meals, transportation or medication reminders.


Kenneth Eakins, director of housing and navigation services at The Salvation Army, explained that shared housing may not be someone’s final destination. It can still provide the stability needed to keep moving forward.

“This is a journey. Shared housing creates an opportunity for the next step,” Eakins said.

Shared housing will not work for everyone. The goal is not to promote one option for every person. The goal is to expand the available choices and connect each person with the support that best fits their needs.



Why Flexibility and Partnership Matter


Local private funding supports Rapid Resolutions. That funding gives providers more freedom to address barriers that many traditional funding sources will not cover.


For example, providers may use flexible funds to purchase a bus ticket, replace a document, pay a moving expense or provide a safe place to stay while staff work through a more complex problem.


Funding alone cannot make the approach work. Rapid Resolutions depends on strong relationships among shelters, outreach teams, health care providers, recovery services, landlords, law enforcement and other community partners.


Melissa McAlister of Houston Recovery Center described how staff work with health care and recovery partners to remove barriers to treatment. Clark explained how staff contact community organizations to find employment, financial education and other resources that people may need after they move into housing.

“Rapid Resolution is nothing without collaboration and partnership,” Eakins said.

Early Reach and Responsible Growth


During the discussion, McAlister reported that Houston Recovery Center had served 937 people through the program during the previous year. The number offers an early look at the pilot’s reach. The examples shared by the panel also show the wide range of barriers that staff help people overcome.


CFTH and its partners are taking a careful approach to growth. Rapid Resolutions still has limited capacity and specific referral paths. People cannot yet enter the program by calling a public phone number.


Current access points include participating shelters, outreach teams, law enforcement and other parts of the coordinated homeless response system.


As the pilot continues, CFTH and its partners are learning where the approach works, which partnerships it needs and how it could reach more people. This measured process helps protect limited resources while building evidence to guide future investment.



A Mindset Shift Across the System


The evening’s larger lesson went beyond one funding source, program or housing option. Rapid Resolutions asks providers to think differently about what happens when someone seeks help.


Instead of assuming that everyone must wait for an opening in a traditional housing program, staff explore what they can resolve now. Instead of deciding what success should look like, they ask what the person wants to accomplish. Instead of expecting one organization to meet every need, partners connect people with those best prepared to help.


The approach may also help preserve limited long-term housing resources for people who need them most.


For Houston residents, Rapid Resolutions offers a clearer view of how the local homeless response system works. For service providers, funders and public leaders, the pilot provides early evidence of what local expertise, flexible funding and individual choice can accomplish together.

“There is a pathway for all,” Eakins said.

Watch the Full Conversation


Watch CFTH Presents: Building Better Pathways — Creating Faster Routes to Stability to hear the full discussion about Rapid Resolutions, shared housing, collaboration and the work still ahead.


Watch the CFTH Presents recording on YouTube.




About the Discussion


This article draws on an August 2026 CFTH Presents discussion with leaders who oversee, coordinate and carry out Rapid Resolutions and related services across Houston’s homeless response system.


James Gonzalez is vice president of systems integration at CFTH. He leads programs and partnerships that connect the homeless response system with other community systems. Gonzalez introduced Rapid Resolutions and moderated the discussion.


Quana Smith is director of adjacent systems at CFTH. She leads work that connects The Way Home with other systems serving many of the same people. Those connections help create more paths out of homelessness.


Melissa McAlister is the Sobering Center HROT HI services manager at Houston Recovery Center. She brings more than 20 years of experience in health care and community services. Her work connects outreach, health care and recovery partners.


Kenneth Eakins is director of housing and navigation services at The Salvation Army. He has spent more than a decade working in Houston’s homeless response system, including street outreach, navigation and program operations.


Heather Clark is manager of diversion programs at The Beacon. She oversees services and partnerships that help people explore housing options, address immediate barriers and move toward long-term stability.

October 7, 2026
HOUSTON, Texas (Oct. 7, 2026) — Local private philanthropic leaders announced today the establishment of an unprecedented, dedicated fund to launch Pathways to Independence (P2I), a new regional, $48 million homelessness initiative. P2I will build on the area’s nationally acknowledged momentum to end street homelessness and to resolve new instances of homelessness within 90 days. P2I is designed to achieve long-term sustainability by securing public funding beyond an initial three-year period. $34 million (70%) has already been raised from local private philanthropies toward the $48 million goal. Speaking on behalf of philanthropic investors in this initiative, Ryan Dolibois, executive director of Sarofim Foundation and Chair of the P2I Executive Leadership Committee said, “The City of Houston, Harris County, and CFTH and the partners of The Way Home have made remarkable strides in addressing homelessness . Pathways to Independence is a regional action plan that builds on this work and writes the next chapter in how we address homelessness. We are building significant momentum and providing additional critical investment to amplify proven results, address persistent gaps in the current homeless response system, and give more people a path from homelessness to stability.” Co-created with the City of Houston, Harris County and the nonprofit Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH), P2I’s first funders were The Brown Foundation, Inc.; Cullen Foundation; Houston Endowment; Kinder Foundation®; and Sarofim Foundation . The Homelessness Strategic Philanthropy Fund, a component fund of Greater Houston Community Foundation, will receive and steward charitable contributions and support grantmaking aligned with the initiative's approved strategy. (For a full list of funders to date, see Attachment 1.) Expanding the Region’s Response The Way Home is the Continuum of Care — or homeless response system as funded by the U.S. Department of Housing & Urban Development — serving Houston and Harris County, Fort Bend County, and Montgomery County. Coordinated by CFTH, it is a public-private partnership of dozens of organizations working together to make homelessness rare, brief, and nonrecurring. The Way Home has made nationally recognized progress , housing more than 38,000 people by aligning federal funding around a shared strategy of permanent housing programs. P2I builds on this model by adding faster, more flexible interventions; more accessible ways to reach help; stronger behavioral-health and healthcare coordination; and greater collaboration across systems that encounter the same individuals repeatedly. Among other interventions, P2I will expand available options for people who can quickly resolve their homelessness via targeted strategies. These “rapid resolutions” include creative problem-solving and short-term stabilization. Stronger coordination across housing, behavioral health, healthcare, criminal justice, and community service systems to reduce inflow into homelessness will also be critical. “Not everyone requires — or can qualify for — permanent housing programs to resolve their homelessness. P2I is designed for people our existing resources cannot currently reach quickly or effectively,” said Kelly Young, president and CEO of CFTH . “With this strategic philanthropic fund, our homeless response system will be able to fill critical gaps, test promising approaches, and invest in what works. The City of Houston and Harris County each bring essential expertise and investments to this regional strategy.” Building on City Investments The City of Houston recently made a bold investment in homelessness response with the opening of 419 Emancipation , designed to help people move off the streets and into a safe, structured environment where they can stabilize, have their needs assessed, connect to treatment and supportive services, and ultimately transition to appropriate housing solutions. “419 Emancipation has become an important new opportunity for people experiencing homelessness. And while we are seeing meaningful outcomes, there remains a critical need for more exit doors that lead to lasting stability,” said Houston Mayor John Whitmire . “Pathways to Independence will help create those next steps. I commend Houston’s philanthropic community for building on the City’s work with this substantial commitment. Let’s get to work.” Advancing Harris County’s Leadership The Harris County Sheriff’s Office, Harris County Housing & Community Development, Harris County Public Health, the Harris County Public Defender’s Office, the Harris County Office of County Administration, and other County partners all contribute to this work. These regional public systems often encounter people at critical moments when the right intervention can prevent homelessness bringing deep criminal justice, reentry, behavioral health, healthcare, housing and community service systems expertise and resources. “Harris County is committed to helping our communities thrive by strengthening eviction prevention and other supports that keep people housed and prevent homelessness before it begins,” said Harris County Precinct 1 Commissioner Rodney Ellis . “The County is continuing to invest to expand these proven strategies and, through this joint effort, leverage our resources to move faster and build lasting solutions. Housing is a human right, and I look forward to advancing our work to ensure every resident has a safe, stable place to call home.” “Harris County has made meaningful progress in reducing homelessness, and I am proud of the work we have done, but our work is not done yet,” said Harris County Precinct 2 Commissioner Adrian Garcia . “We are still seeing working families who are one paycheck away from losing everything. That is why we cannot afford to stand still. We must keep adapting and keep connecting people to the right services at the right time. That is exactly why I fully support Pathways to Independence. It gives people a hand up, meeting them where they are and helping them build a stable future.” “I’m proud to support Pathways to Independence, the next chapter in Harris County’s fight to end homelessness,” said Harris County Precinct 4 Commissioner Lesley Briones. “This data-driven initiative meets each person where they are, offering immediate assistance to help our neighbors get back on their feet with short-term relief, plus long-term support like housing, transportation, domestic violence services, and behavioral healthcare. Through the power of public-private partnership, we are doubling down on our efforts so that more people can find stability faster. We are relentlessly committed to ending homelessness and creating a Harris County where everyone can thrive." A Cross-Sector Strategy See the accompanying Supplemental Quotes document for additional quotes from: Ric Campo, Chairman and CEO, Camden Property Trust Thao Costis, Executive Director, Harris County Housing & Community Development Ed Gonzalez, Sheriff of Harris County, Harris County Sheriff's Office Steve Kean, President and CEO, Greater Houston Partnership Kris Larson, President and CEO, Downtown Houston+ Keena Pace, President and CEO, The Harris Center for Mental Health and IDD Mike Nichols, Director, City of Houston Housing and Community Development Department Larry Satterwhite, Director, Mayor's Office of Public Safety and Homeland Security The Brown Foundation, Inc. Cullen Foundation Houston Endowment Kinder Foundation® Stewarding the Investment Greater Houston Community Foundation will steward the dedicated component fund supporting the Pathways to Independence initiative. Foundations, corporations, families, and individuals interested in contributing should contact CFTH before making a donation . Katina Baldwin, senior director of development at CFTH, will coordinate contributions to go to the Homelessness Strategic Philanthropy Fund at Greater Houston Community Foundation, a Texas nonprofit corporation, and help ensure timely acknowledgment. She can be reached at katina.baldwin@cfthhouston.org or 832-531-6063. How to Get Help People experiencing homelessness or seeking local assistance can visit CFTH’s online Help Card for information about shelters, day centers, health care and other community resources. For free information and referrals to local assistance programs, call 2-1-1, the United Way of Greater Houston’s 24-hour helpline. About Pathways to Independence Led by an Executive Leadership Committee, Pathways to Independence (P2I) brings together philanthropy; local government; healthcare; business, nonprofit and community partners to resolve homelessness across Houston and Harris County. The initiative builds on the progress of The Way Home while expanding options for people who may not need or qualify for permanent housing programs. Through flexible investment, cross-sector coordination and disciplined evaluation, Pathways to Independence will help more people move from crisis to stability. For more information, visit https://www.cfthhouston.org/pathways About the Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH) The Coalition for the Homeless of Houston/Harris County (CFTH) makes solving homelessness possible. We bring people, data, dollars, and systems together to accelerate sustainable solutions and to transform how the Houston region responds to homelessness. A 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, CFTH is the convener and coordinator of Pathways to Independence and serves as the lead agency to The Way Home , our region’s Continuum of Care for homelessness response. For more information, visit www.cfthhouston.org . REGIONAL LEADERS ON PATHWAYS TO INDEPENDENCE Supporting Statements | Executive Leadership Committee (ELC) of P2I For the complete list of ELC members, visit https://www.cfthhouston.org/pathways Keena Pace, LCSW, Chief Executive Officer, The Harris Center for Mental Health and IDD "Housing stability and behavioral health are deeply connected. People are more likely to succeed when all systems work together rather than in isolation. Pathways to Independence creates an opportunity to strengthen those connections and help more people access the services they need to regain stability and improve their quality of life in a brand-new way." Kris Larson, President and CEO, Downtown Houston+ "A thriving downtown depends on both economic vitality and human well-being. Pathways to Independence has the potential to make a meaningful difference by helping more people move from homelessness into stability while improving the experience of residents, employees, visitors and businesses alike. That is good for the individuals receiving help, good for Downtown and good for Houston's future." Steve Kean, President and Chief Executive Officer, Greater Houston Partnership "Houston has a long history of solving complex challenges through collaboration. Pathways to Independence brings together philanthropy, government, business and community organizations around a shared goal and a shared set of outcomes. That kind of alignment is one of our region's greatest strengths." Michael C. Nichols, Director, City of Houston Housing and Community Development Department & Larry Satterwhite, Director of the Mayor’s Office of Public Safety and Homeland Security “We are grateful for these additional philanthropic funds, which will leverage government investment and give Houston’s homeless response system greater flexibility to help transition people from the streets to greater safety, stability and, ultimately, a safe place to call home.” Ric Campo, Executive Chairman of the Board, Camden Property Trust "Housing is foundational to opportunity. When people have stable housing, they are better positioned to succeed in work, education, health and family life. Pathways to Independence reflects a shared commitment to expanding stability while strengthening the systems that help people recover from housing crises and move forward." Sheriff Ed Gonzalez, Harris County Sheriff "We often encounter people at some of the most difficult moments in their lives. Too many individuals leave incarceration facing barriers that make it difficult to regain stability. Pathways to Independence supports a more coordinated approach that connects people to housing, treatment and services before they return to crisis. Helping people succeed after incarceration strengthens families, improves public safety and creates better outcomes for the entire community." Supporting Statements | Philanthropy The Brown Foundation, Inc. “The Brown Foundation responds thoughtfully and flexibly as Houston’s needs evolve,” said Ann Ziker, executive director of The Brown Foundation, Inc . “Pathways to Independence pairs visionary leadership with action and direct service. Our focus remains on the organizations and people doing the work to make Houston stronger.” Cullen Foundation “Pathways to Independence reflects the entrepreneurial spirit, optimism and collaboration that guide Cullen Foundation’s investments in Houston,” said Scott W. Wise, chief executive officer and chief investment officer of Cullen Foundation . “It brings together rigorous thinking and innovative approaches with the potential to create change at scale.” Houston Endowment "We are deeply proud to have partnered in and supported our region’s work to end homelessness since 2012—and of the extraordinary cross-sector collaboration that has driven meaningful progress,” said Elisa Villanueva Beard, president and CEO of Houston Endowment . “Pathways to Independence builds on that momentum, once again bringing people together to address homelessness at its roots. By combining evidence and local expertise with continuous learning and rigorous evaluation, our region can identify what works, adapt when needed, and once again set a national standard.” Kinder Foundation® “Kinder Foundation believes in transformational giving that improves quality of life in Greater Houston,” said Nancy Kinder, president and CEO of Kinder Foundation . “We were pleased to be a part of the initial funding for this bold regional strategy that delivers meaningful results for people experiencing homelessness.” For more information on Pathways to Independence, view our Media Kit.
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